Japan’s national drink; a clear, fermented alcoholic beverage with an alcohol content of around 16% that can be enjoyed chilled, warmed or at room temperature.
Traditionally harvested, natural sea salt such as that from the Algarve in Portugal that is offered by Clearspring is a world away from chemically produced table and cooking salts.
Wheat gluten (fu) that has been seasoned, in Japan typically by simmering in a broth of soy sauce and konbu. It makes a satisfyingly favoursome, protein-rich alternative to meat.
Known in English as perilla, this plant (Perilla frutescens var. crispa) has both green and red varieties. Both can be used as a garnish; the latter adds colour to sushi ginger and umeboshi.
Japan’s other main indigenous alcoholic drink besides sake; a clear spirit made from rice, grains or sweet potatoes. It has an alcohol content of around 30% - 40%, and is a key ingredient of mirin.
A type of noodle made from flour that is the crushed seeds of the buckwheat plant (Fagopyrum esculentum), also called soba in Japanese. Often includes wheat flour, but all buckwheat noodles are also available.
Sweet glutinous rice (Oryza sativa) with only the outer husk removed, just like regular brown rice. It can be used to make mochi, as well as in many other dishes.